1(a)Image RepresentationEasy1 markIdentify the correct definition of a pixel in a bitmap image.Aa colour in an imageBa row of consecutive identical colours in an imageCthe binary code for one colour in an imageDthe smallest element of an image that can be one colourGrade answerSolutionGrading criteria
1(b)Image RepresentationEasy2 marksDescribe the difference between the terms image resolution and screen resolution.AnswerTypeWriteMath0 wordsGrade answerSolutionGrading criteria
1(c)Image RepresentationEasy1 markTwo items in a bitmap image file header are the resolution and colour depth. Identify one other item included in the file header of a bitmap image.AnswerGrade answerSolutionGrading criteria
1(d)(i)Image RepresentationEasy1 markThe following bitmap image is created. Each letter represents a colour: R is red, W is white, B is blue.RRWWWWBBRRWWWWWRRRWWWWRRWWRRRRRRRRRBBBBBBBIdentify the smallest bit depth that can be used for the image shown.AnswerbitsGrade answerSolutionGrading criteria
1(d)(ii)Data CompressionMedium3 marksExplain how the image shown can be compressed using lossless compression.AnswerTypeWriteMath0 wordsGrade answerSolutionGrading criteria