7KinematicsHard1 mark
The diagram shows an arrangement to stop trains that are travelling too fast.
Trains coming from the left travel at a speed of 50 m s. At marker 1, the driver must apply the
brakes so that the train decelerates uniformly in order to pass marker 2 at no more than 10 m s.
The train carries a detector that notes the times when the train passes each marker and will apply
an emergency brake if the time between passing marker 1 and marker 2 is less than 20 s.
How far from marker 2 should marker 1 be placed?